The Harmful Effects of Victim Blaming & Shaming.

Author: ANge Christopoulos: Trauma Recovery Specialst.

Victim blaming and shaming are deeply ingrained societal behaviors that perpetuate harm and hinder the recovery of victims of crime. These behaviors, often unintentional, stem from a conditioned societal response that shifts responsibility from perpetrators to victims. Understanding the detrimental effects of victim blaming and shaming is crucial for fostering a compassionate and supportive environment that aids in the recovery and reintegration of victims into the community

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I was inspired to write about this topic after being attacked on social media by internet trolls who pretend to be stable members of society, one being a dog food disttributor and claiming to be an advocate of pet health and community support.

The false mask slid down and the trolls revealed themselves when I called out members of a “Central Coast community” Facebook page who were victim blaming and shaming a driver who was recently a victim of a carjacking.

Not only was I personally attacked by three members of the group, but two of them became extremely abusive when confronted about their reaction to being shown what they were doing. I was astounded…

As a trauma recovery specialist, this is a subject close to my heart. I hold space for many victims of extreme violent crime and have observed that those who have been blamed and shamed take three times as long to recover and heal compared to those who receive trauma-informed support and guidance from therapists, family and their closest community.

This experience underscored for me, the urgent need to address how society’s conditioned responses to victims experience faced with violent crime and lack of support from, family, peers, and communmity can amplify their suffering and delay their healing expidencially.

Victim blaming and shaming can profoundly affect a victim’s mental, emotional, and social well-being. Here are some key ways it causes harm:

Modern society has normalized victim blaming and shaming to the extent that it often manifests as a knee-jerk reaction. This conditioning arises from:

  • Cultural Narratives: Persistent myths, such as “they were asking for it” or “they should have known better,” reinforce the notion that victims are responsible for the crimes committed against them.
  • Media Portrayals: Sensationalized media coverage often scrutinizes victims’ actions, appearance, or character, shifting focus away from the perpetrators as a result the perpetrator will often get away with their crimes.
  • Fear and Denial: Blaming victims is a defense mechanism to distance oneself from the possibility of similar vulnerability.
  • Blaming: “Why were they walking alone at night?” or “Why didn’t they leave the abusive relationship sooner?” or “Why did you stop the car”
  • Shaming: “What were they wearing?” or “They must have provoked it.”

These statements not only diminish the responsibility of the perpetrator but also invalidate the victim’s experience.

Instead of blame or shame, use compassionate and supportive language that validates the victim’s feelings and experience. Examples include:

  • “I’m so sorry this happened to you. It’s not your fault.”
  • “You’re incredibly brave for sharing this. How can I support you?”
  • “What happened to you was wrong, and you didn’t deserve it.”

These affirmations show empathy, validate the victim’s feelings, and reassure them that they are not alone.

Addressing the prevalence of victim blaming and shaming requires a collective effort to shift societal attitudes. Here’s how we can make a difference:

Addressing the prevalence of victim blaming and shaming requires a collective effort to shift societal attitudes

  1. Raise Awareness:
    • Educate communities about the impact of victim blaming and shaming through workshops, campaigns, and social media.
  2. Challenge Cultural Norms:
    • Actively question and counter myths and stereotypes that perpetuate blame and shame.
  3. Practice Empathy:
    • Before responding to a victim, pause and consider how your words may affect their recovery.
  4. Support Victims Actively:
    • Offer tangible support, such as accompanying them to appointments, connecting them with resources, or simply listening without judgment.
  5. Advocate for Change:
    • Support policies and initiatives that hold perpetrators accountable and provide robust support systems for victims.

Creating a compassionate society starts with individual accountability. By being mindful of our responses and choosing empathy over judgment, we can help victims feel seen, heard, and supported. A community that embraces victims with compassion fosters healing and resilience, paving the way for a safer and more understanding society.

Together, let’s reject victim blaming and shaming and commit to being allies in the recovery and empowerment of all victims of crime.

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